Survey Findings

Common Home Health Survey Deficiencies: What CMS Findings Can Teach You

Published CMS deficiency records are useful because they show how compliance failures appear in real surveys. They are not a prediction of what your agency will be cited for, but they can help leadership build better internal checks.

Competency documentation gaps

CMS deficiency reports include findings where aide competency evaluations were incomplete, not demonstrated before care was furnished, or did not show that required skill areas had been evaluated appropriately.

In-service training and proof of completion

Another recurring theme is the agency's inability to demonstrate required in-service training. The lesson is simple: track the hours, but also preserve the records that prove those hours.

Incomplete personnel records

CMS has cited agencies when sampled files did not show that personnel were qualified or when required agency documentation was missing. A recurring random-file audit can find these gaps earlier.

Clinical instructions and care-plan alignment

Deficiency records also show problems when aide services, written patient-care instructions, or clinical practices did not align with the plan of care. Survey readiness therefore cannot live only in HR or training files; it must connect to patient-care evidence too.

Turn findings into a mock-survey routine

Build a recurring review that samples personnel records, competency evidence, in-service documentation, and clinical records. Assign every gap an owner and due date, then verify closure. That creates a durable readiness process instead of a pre-survey scramble.

How survey-ready is your agency?

Take the free 16-question SurveyReady assessment and get a readiness score plus your highest-priority gaps.

Take the Free Readiness Assessment →

Primary sources

Educational resource only. This page is not a formal CMS, accreditor, state compliance, or legal determination. Requirements can depend on agency type, services, state law, payer rules, and current regulatory guidance.